WEBVTT
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Long ago, in the land of fjords, warriors gathered in a hall of glass.
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They came from faraway lands, Copenhagen, Belfast, Eindhoven, Chicago.
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They spoke of legends and of nerve blocks.
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Their wisdom would echo through the ages in the living saga of...
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Block it like it's hot. We'll be right back.
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VĆĀ„rden har du det, Ahmet?
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Ja, har de bra. Wait, hold on a minute, Jeff. Why are we speaking Norwegian badly, number one?
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And number two, why am I yet again sitting in front of you in this in-person,
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in this sort of glass block box? What's happening there?
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Is it okay to switch back to English for this part? Yeah, yeah, yeah. Okay, great.
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We are back in collaboration with our friends at GE Healthcare.
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They've brought us together back in person for the second time.
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Yep, that's correct. This is a joint venture where GE Healthcare is supporting
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Block It Like It's Hot, and the podcast is being recorded inside this amazing
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GE Healthcare glass block box.
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We're not in Florida, however, are we? And for the benefit of our listeners, Jeff, where are we?
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Nein, nein, Florida, no. Oh, sorry. I'm not sure that's even Norwegian.
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That's German.
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It could be. I don't know for sure, but it could be. We're at the 42nd Annual
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European Society of Regional Anesthesia, Ezra, meeting in Oslo,
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Norway. And this is my first time here in Norway.
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I'm really looking forward to it. Yeah, me too.
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I mean, so right now we're currently in the Nova Spectrum in Lillstrom.
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Sorry, I thought we were in Oslo, but actually in Lillstrom.
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But it seems that a box has received a little bit of an upgrade.
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It looks bigger to me, and you're a little bit further away than last time.
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Well, you know, it was a bit too close last time. I asked to be moved a little
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bit away. No, this is amazing.
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We'll share some pictures, obviously, but it's been...
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But like the branding and these two hunky guys right in the background looking slightly mean, right?
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It's a bit odd seeing myself stare at me.
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Yeah, it is very weird. And you do look mean. that picture was used I'll tell
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you about that later was used in a lecture anyway okay
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Anyway so hey get over here for a hug it's been too long Hug Interlude.
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We need to get that out of the way.
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Yeah, absolutely.
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This is going to be a really fun meeting. Yeah, for sure. And it's so exciting
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to be recording our podcast right in, literally in the center.
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We are in dead center of the exhibition hall.
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We're literally smack bang in the middle. Yeah, yeah, I know.
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I know what I'm looking forward to. What are you looking forward to?
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Well, now that my speaking commitments are over, I'm really looking forward
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to catch up with guests. We've got so many guests lined up for this podcast.
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It is a who's who. Yeah, yeah. Of like regional anesthesia and POCUS.
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should make for a great few episodes.
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And I'm sure we'll be talking about some new and exciting things too.
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I remember you were speaking yesterday. How did everything go?
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It went okay. I think in the morning I was talking about blocks of breast surgery and classic.
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I just had that slight drama. Do you know the whole thing when they say,
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please don't use products made by Apple at conferences? And I decided I was going to do that.
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Is it still a thing? Yeah. How is it still a thing?
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I don't know. And then they said, oh, can you upload it? We'll convert it to
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PowerPoint. point i said no oh
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So you're a bit of a brat yeah and.
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So i insisted on using my own computer and then
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the it didn't work for like for a
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good 10 minutes uh of my 30 minutes so you told some jokes no we just sat there
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i started to perspire slightly and then it was okay and then and then it worked
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magically some guy pulled out a cable and plugged it back in again and it worked
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fine so i did that and then i just had a pro-con debate with morne walmerins
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all about mixing local anesthetics so that was all finished i'm
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Sorry what did you say mixing local.
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Please. Yeah, yeah.
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Tell him Mornay beat you.
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Well, the debate was a pro-con debate about mixing local anaesthetics.
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And I don't know, maybe we'll save the outcome of the debate.
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So when we get Mornay to come on as a guest, we'll talk about it later.
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Okay. All right. Let's move on then. Save that for later. Hey,
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have you got a joke for me?
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Yes, I do. Listen, before we start though, I want to tell you,
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did you see that statue at the airport?
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No, I didn't see one.
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There was like a big statue of a fish wearing a tuxedo, like in a bow tie.
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And I thought to myself, now, that's so fish-ticated.
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Airport fish jokes.
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Yeah, yeah. Another one. Another one. yeah
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i mean i've got i've got no idea why i got a thing for fish shakes but i but
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i was gonna say as we were making our way over to the venue i did look out all
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the mountains i was trying to work out why the mountains look so funny to me
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and then it struck me they're hilarious hilarious hill areas no hill areas okay uh stick
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With the fish jokes man that was okay.
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Well i've got one last one all right this was this is from from john bailey
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one of our azra guests what kind of doctor do you see when you have a cold uh
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i don't know an anasneesiologist
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That's good probably.
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The best that's
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Good yeah yeah was that from his kid that was from his kid yeah yeah yeah.
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You've got one for me right yeah
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Well listen like a friend of mine just recently got a job a can crushing plant
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okay But he's just, he's really down. It's so depressing.
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Oh, that's good. Okay, so, so.
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Okay, you know what? We'll just spare you the rest of the bad jokes and get right into it.
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Our first guest is the amazing Athmaja Thottengall from the UK,
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who is an anesthesiologist, pain doctor, educator, and recently lifestyle medicine specialist.
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She has some words of advice we could all benefit from. All right,
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Amit, I am super excited for our next guest.
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Yes, I have to say I have a big connection with this particular individual.
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We were training together. We were trainees together. We cycled through many
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of the same hospitals together.
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But she doesn't look 60 years old.
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She looks much younger than I. You're absolutely correct. So we are joined by
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none other than Dr. Athmarja Thottengall.
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an anesthetist, regional anesthetist, pain physician, and lifestyle physician,
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amongst many other things.
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Atma, thank you so much for joining us.
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Thanks for coming.
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Thank you, both of you. Such an honor, such a pleasure.
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I mean, you both, as Amit said, you know, we grew up together in the field of regional anesthesia.
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We both were fellows of Rafa Belkut.
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That's absolutely right.
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Oh, okay.
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And El Sora London Society of
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Regional Anesthesia. And we were like Jeff Godson, like Lord of Regency.
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You know, we looked up to you, even though you're the same age as us, just to clarify.
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Wait, what?
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But it is such a pleasure. And we listened to your podcast and,
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you know, your dad jokes. He had it even from that time.
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Yeah, it wasn't something I developed just for this.
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I think he comes by it naturally.
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Yeah, that's right. Such a pleasure.
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When Athmarja talks, I cannot help but force myself to stop and slow my breathing down and relax.
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There's something about the way that she talks that has such a calming influence.
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So there is a whole other side to you that we don't know about, right?
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So we talked about sticking needles into people and regional anaesthesia,
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but there's a whole other side to you. So tell us a little bit about what you
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do outside the traditional region of anesthesia.
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And then we're going to talk to you a little bit about how we can improve ourselves
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and make life beneficial and better for us. So tell us about that.
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So officially, yeah, I will tell a little bit of history behind it.
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Like everyone else, I did my medical school as normal, conventional medical education.
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Then became, I was interested in surgical field always. So, I did six months
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of pediatric surgery because I really like surgical side.
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But I kind of realized emotionally I was so distressed every day seeing these
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kids suffering. I said, you know, I cannot continue this for my entire life.
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So, I moved to the happier side of pediatrics, which is obstetrics.
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Okay, yeah.
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So, I worked as an obstetrician for two years.
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Whoa, I didn't know that.
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This is where⦠We're learning so much.
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This is what's amazing.
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This is where I saw women suffering with pain. pelvic pain.
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And pain itself is a dark speciality in anesthesia. Nobody is interested.
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You know, as soon as you hear the word chronic pain, eyes are rolling upwards
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and nobody wants to know.
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And in the pain world, pelvic pain, especially female pelvic pain,
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is the darkest corner of that speciality.
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One, we don't know what to deal with this,
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And we don't want to kind of acknowledge that women are suffering.
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I thought something has to be done about it. So I changed my career to become
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an anesthetist, to get trained in pain.
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That was always your end goal.
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Correct. So that is why my subspecialty interest is in pelvic pain and pelvic pain. Yeah, okay.
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But as a doctor, I was, I mean, as a person, I was always very close to yoga.
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because that was part of my dancing training and everything to get focused.
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Wait, are we dancing on this podcast?
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We are not. Dr. Sotico can dance.
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Yeah, so it was there in my blood. And always I knew something is not right
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the way we are treating our patients.
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Something is missing somewhere. Until I became a person myself,
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I realized everything that we look at is symptom, symptom management.
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We never talk about the root cause analysis of the problem.
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We are very good at treating acute problems. Like you come with a heart attack,
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I still go to a medical hospital to have my thrombolysis done.
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Once they are done, you chuck them out.
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Yes, it's so true.
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You treat the acute problem like the cause. Yes, we never think why this patient had that one.
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Was there anything that could have been prevented and what
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can we do to prevent happening again we
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never think same with the pain as well regional anesthetist as we anesthetist
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we are trained in the theater what can you do where can i stick a needle in
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how much pain relief can i provide or zero pain in the recovery once they are
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out of the recovery that's it well we don't
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See it if you don't see it it doesn't happen therefore
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It's not a problem correct right
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As a chronic pain specialist, I picked up these patients at the end of their journey, way down.
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And when you look at their journey, we pick up so many points, we missed the boat.
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Right. Or we could have probably changed around it. But I was not doing anything formally at that point.
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COVID came, long COVID happens. I had a long COVID. I became a long COVID patient.
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Really? Okay.
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That was the time, as a patient, you see a completely different perspective of medicine.
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People were looking at me like a symptom rather than a person.
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They wouldn't correlate symptom A with the symptom B.
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Right. They wouldn't even connect those two dots together.
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And then I started my own research. And this is where I realized the most important
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features that we can modify or patient factors.
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So, if you look at any of these articles published about the prevention and
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factors, risk factors, predictive risk factors, lifestyle factors and pre-existing
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pain is the major factor than our regional techniques.
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Yeah. Yeah. Even surgery.
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So, if those conditions exist before a surgical insult, that is going to influence
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what happens afterwards much more than what we do the last 16, 18, 24, 36 hours.
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Correct. We make beautiful slides for our presentation.
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You know, the risk factors, catastrophization, anxiety, depression,
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sleep deprivation, previous or opioid usage, female gender, obesity.
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We put the slides on our presentation. What do we do about it? Nothing. Nothing.
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So this is where, as a patient, I decided I need to have a formal training.
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This is where I did the lifestyle medicine degree from the International Board
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of Lifestyle Medicine and the British Society. So I am duly certified.
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And I thought, oh my God, I can change the world.
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Yeah.
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Yeah. I realized patient didn't want to change because as doctors, we are different.
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prescribe. Yeah.
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So that's what they're expecting? Yes. A prescription? Prescription.
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But as patients, nobody likes their autonomy being taken away.
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Their power is taken away.
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You say, you have to stop smoking. Yeah. You have to lose weight.
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If they could, they wouldn't be in that position to start with.
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Yeah. Can you prescribe a treadmill? Correct.
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How can you prescribe? You say, go and reduce weight. They can't do that.
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That is why they are there. Yeah.
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I went and inquired, how can I become a better physician who is in partnership
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with the patient and where I can empower the patient, you know,
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putting that responsibility back into the patient's court.
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So I went and did health coaching certification from Institute of Integrated
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Nutrition, where the nutritional part of lifestyle medicine is very important,
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and coaching, how you become a good coach for the patient, which made a big difference.
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So now by changing the language that I use, patients feel they are making the decision.
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They are deciding to stop it. They will stick with it because it is your rule and your decision,
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Not mine. I do that with my surgeons. I make them think that they asked for
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the block. It was really me asking for the block.
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That's really clever of you to combine those, have the insight to say,
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okay, I have the knowledge to make you better, but you're not listening to me,
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so I need to become a coach to have those skills.
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How many people would go and educate themselves or train themselves to become better?
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Exactly. Oh, I'm listening to me.
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No, this is what is. So the change in the thought process was number one player
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in the world in any sport, they have a coach. Right.
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Why do they need a coach? They are the number one. Coach will always show you your blind spots
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That's a great question I mean.
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Because it's guys number one Why does he need to be talking to somebody who's
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maybe not good at playing as he?
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Correct Because the coach may not be as good a tennis player as a number one player Blind spots,
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Okay So coach is not a trainer
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Right. Trainer will train you the technique. We are all educators and trainers. This sounds like
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It should be obvious information, but it isn't necessarily, is it?
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For me, it was showing my blind spot as a trainer. So now I am becoming a coach for my trainees.
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Right.
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Not necessarily just a trainer. Right. I coach them so that they can see their blind spots.
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They can improve. They're all skilled. They are professionals.